5. CHRISTIAN
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
We affirm that God is both the Creator and the Judge
of all men. We therefore should share his concern for
justice and reconciliation throughout human society
and for the liberation of men and women from every kind
of oppression. Because men and women are made in the
image of God, every person, regardless of race, religion,
colour, culture, class, sex or age, has an intrinsic
dignity because of which he or she should be respected
and served, not exploited. Here too we express penitence
both for our neglect and for having sometimes regarded
evangelism and social concern as mutually exclusive.
Although reconciliation with other people is not reconciliation
with God, nor is social action evangelism, nor is political
liberation salvation, nevertheless we affirm that evangelism
and socio-political involvement are both part of our
Christian duty. For both are necessary expressions of
our doctrines of God and man, our love for our neighbour
and our obedience to Jesus Christ. The message of salvation
implies also a message of judgment upon every form of
alienation, oppression and discrimination, and we should
not be afraid to denounce evil and injustice wherever
they exist. When people receive Christ they are born
again into his kingdom and must seek not only to exhibit
but also to spread its righteousness in the midst of
an unrighteous world. The salvation we claim should
be transforming us in the totality of our personal and
social responsibilities. Faith without works is dead.
(Acts 17:26,31; Gen. 18:25; Isa. 1:17; Psa. 45:7;
Gen. 1:26,27; Jas. 3:9; Lev. 19:18; Luke 6:27,35; Jas.
2:14-26; Joh. 3:3,5; Matt. 5:20; 6:33; II Cor. 3:18;
Jas. 2:20)
6. THE CHURCH AND EVANGELISM
We affirm that Christ sends his redeemed people into
the world as the Father sent him, and that this calls
for a similar deep and costly penetration of the world.
We need to break out of our ecclesiastical ghettos and
permeate non-Christian society. In the Church's mission
of sacrificial service evangelism is primary. World
evangelization requires the whole Church to take the
whole gospel to the whole world. The Church is at the
very centre of God's cosmic purpose and is his appointed
means of spreading the gospel. But a church which preaches
the cross must itself be marked by the cross. It becomes
a stumbling block to evangelism when it betrays the
gospel or lacks a living faith in God, a genuine love
for people, or scrupulous honesty in all things including
promotion and finance. The church is the community of
God's people rather than an institution, and must not
be identified with any particular culture, social or
political system, or human ideology.
(John 17:18; 20:21; Matt. 28:19,20; Acts 1:8; 20:27;
Eph. 1:9,10; 3:9-11; Gal. 6:14,17; II Cor. 6:3,4; II
Tim. 2:19-21; Phil. 1:27)
7. COOPERATION IN EVANGELISM
We affirm that the Church's visible unity in truth
is God's purpose. Evangelism also summons us to unity,
because our oneness strengthens our witness, just as
our disunity undermines our gospel of reconciliation.
We recognize, however, that organisational unity may
take many forms and does not necessarily forward evangelism.
Yet we who share the same biblical faith should be closely
united in fellowship, work and witness. We confess that
our testimony has sometimes been marred by a sinful
individualism and needless duplication. We pledge ourselves
to seek a deeper unity in truth, worship, holiness and
mission. We urge the development of regional and functional
cooperation for the furtherance of the Church's mission,
for strategic planning, for mutual encouragement, and
for the sharing of resources and experience.
(John 17:21,23; Eph. 4:3,4; John 13:35; Phil. 1:27;
John 17:11-23)
8. CHURCHES IN EVANGELISTIC PARTNERSHIP
We rejoice that a new missionary era has dawned. The
dominant role of western missions is fast disappearing.
God is raising up from the younger churches a great
new resource for world evangelization, and is thus demonstrating
that the responsibility to evangelise belongs to the
whole body of Christ. All churches should therefore
be asking God and themselves what they should be doing
both to reach their own area and to send missionaries
to other parts of the world. A reevaluation of our missionary
responsibility and role should be continuous. Thus a
growing partnership of churches will develop and the
universal character of Christ's Church will be more
clearly exhibited. We also thank God for agencies which
labor in Bible translation, theological education, the
mass media, Christian litterature, evangelism, missions,
church renewal and other specialist fields. They too
should engage in constant self-examination to evaluate
their effectiveness as part of the Church's mission.
(Rom. 1:8; Phil. 1:5; 4:15; Acts 13:1-3, I Thess.
1:6-8)
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